Abdurahman, Abdullah (1872-1940)

IDENTITY STATEMENT AREA

Reference code(s): ICS 2

Title: Abdurahman, Abdullah (1872-1940)

Date(s): 1937 - no date

Level of description: Fond

Extent and medium of the unit of description: 2 items

CONTEXT AREA

Name of creator(s): Abdurahman, Abdullah, [1872]-1940, President of African People's Organisation

Administrative/Biographical history: Abdullah Abdurahman was born December 18, 1872? in Cape Town, South Africa and died on February 20, 1940 in Cape Town. He married Helen Potter James and they had two children, of whom the younger, Zainunnissa Abdurahman, like her father, was a prominent figure in Cape Town municipal affairs. After the dissolution of his first marriage, Dr. Abdurahman in 1925 married Margaret May Stansfield. They had a son and two daughters. Dr. Abdurahman was educated at Marist Brothers School and the South African College School. In 1888 he went to Glasgow University, where he obtained the M.B., Ch.M. medical degree in 1893.

In 1895 he returned to South Africa and acquired an extensive practice in Cape Town, among both Coloured and White people. In 1904 he was elected to the Cape Town City Council, and was the first Coloured person to become a Councillor. Except for two years (1913-1915) he remained a member up to the time of his death. Dr. Abdurahman was also a member of the Cape Provincial Council from 1914 until his death, and was largely responsible in establishing a system of school medical instruction for the Cape Province. In 1905 Dr. Abdurahman founded and was president of the South African Native and Coloured People's Organization, later known as the African People’s Organization.

In 1909 he was a member of a delegation led by W. P. Schreiner to London. He was also a member of the Indian National Congress and in 1925 went to India to discuss the Indian's position in South Africa with the National Congress and Viceroy.

In 1934 he was appointed a member of the coloured People's Fact-finding Commission and served on the Cape Coloured Commission of 1937.

Archival history: Deposited at ICS by Dr Wynberg.

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CONTENT AND STRUCTURE AREA

Scope and content: Beyond the borders of the Cape Colony, 1937 [? by Abdullah Abdurahman], with notes by Dr Hendrickse on the Abdurahman family.

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Language/scripts of material: English

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DESCRIPTION CONTROL AREA

Recorder's note:

Rules or conventions: Compiled in compliance with General International Standard Archival Description, ISAD(G), second edition, 2000; National Council on Archives Rules for the Construction of Personal, Place and Corporate Names, 1997.

Date(s) of descriptions: February 2002

Interest: Black

Specific group:

Subjects

Racial discrimination

Interethnic relations

Ethnic groups

Black peoples

Personal/Corporate names

Abdurahman, Abdullah, [1872]-1940, President of African People's Organisation

Places

Cape Town

Southern Africa

South Africa

Cape Province